Argument AtlasOpen your maps

Put your thinking on the page.

A thinking tool. Map an argument you are reading, or one you are about to make: each claim on its own card, each inference a step you and your agents can inspect.

On light and colours

When I let a beam of sunlight pass through a prism, it spreads into a band of colours. One might suppose that the glass itself produces these colours, but I found that a single colour taken from the band stays that colour when passed through a second prism, which suggests that the prism only separates colours that were already in the light. And when I brought the separated colours together again, the light turned white once more. I can only conclude that white light is a mixture of colours.

Main conclusion

White light is a mixture of colours.

Proposition

A prism separates colours already present in white light.

Evidence

Recombining the colours separated from white sunlight by a prism produces white light.

Evidence

White sunlight passing through a prism spreads into a band of colours.

Evidence

A single colour isolated from a prism’s spectrum does not split into further colours when passed through a second prism.

Objection

A prism creates colours rather than separating colours already present in white light.

Think with an agent

Your favorite AI can read, create and edit maps, and add feedback comments.

Claude

Read my map on Newton. Where is it weakest?

Read the map

Added a comment

The prism alone leaves another explanation open. I left a comment on that step.

ChatGPT

Does Claude's objection hold up?

Read the map

Added a card

Yes—the first prism experiment alone leaves that possibility open. Newton also brought the colours back together into white light. I added that experiment to the map.

What’s in white light?Saved
Proposition

White light contains different colours.

Evidence

A prism spreads sunlight into a band of colours.

Proposition

Bringing the colours back together produces white light again.

Comments
Claude

Seeing colours after the prism is not enough on its own. Could the glass be creating them?

You

Let’s include Newton’s experiment bringing the colours back together.

ResolveReplyDismiss

Say what each card is

Not every card is a plain claim. Marking its kind shows what a step rests on.

Evidence

A prism spreads sunlight into a band of colours.

A fact or source that a claim rests on.
Definition

A spectrum is the band of colours produced when light is spread out.

What a term means in this argument.
Implicit assumption

The result can be repeated with other prisms.

Something the argument relies on without saying so.